The bow under the karanja tree
Most of the Ahobilam shrines take their meaning from the night Narasimha came out of the pillar. Karanja Narasimha, on the ghat road a kilometre below the Upper temple, takes its meaning from a different devotee.
The Ahobila Math describes the deity as installed under a karanja tree, and the Deccan Chronicle (2018) gives the details of the image: a hooded cobra spreads above him as a canopy, and he holds a discus and a bow. The bow — saranga — supplies the shrine's second name, Saranga Narasimha. The Deccan Chronicle records the belief that worship here brings knowledge and wisdom.
Outlook Traveller's 2017 account of the pilgrimage reports the local story behind the bow. Hanuman, whose devotion is to Rama, refused to recognise his Lord in any form other than Rama's. The image that resolves the refusal is the one in this shrine: Narasimha holding the bow that marks Rama.
The published accounts tell the story only in that outline, and it is not filled in here. The episode is not in the Bhagavata's account of Narasimha, and no Purana chapter was found for it; it belongs to the local tradition of the shrine.
What a visitor can see bears it out: a Narasimha with a bow in his hand and a serpent's hood above, under the tree the shrine is named for.
Where this account comes from
- Press: Outlook Traveller, "Ahobilam: Realm of the Man-Lion", Benny Joshua, 7 June 2017 outlookindia.com · seen 2026-10-09
- Temple administration: Sri Ahobila Math, "Visit Ahobilam" (pilgrim guide: shrines, routes, guest house, festivals) ahobilamutt.org · seen 2026-10-09
- Press: Deccan Chronicle, "Ahobilam: A journey into spirituality", R. Sandeep Kumar, 9 September 2018 deccanchronicle.com · seen 2026-10-09